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Alhambra Palace Granada guide. A simple route with photo stops

My Alhambra Palace Granada guide is built for first timers, around a simple, repeatable route. You start in the Generalife gardens, move into the core Alhambra areas, do the fortress and viewpoints, and make it to your pre-booked time slot at Nasrid Palace, before finishing at the Partal Palace. 

I share the exact order I did it in, as well as my best tips, photo spots and all the things you need to do before you get there. This will ensure you have an enjoyable, and smooth, visit to one of Spain’s best tourist attractions!

Disclaimer: This article may feature affiliate links. If you click these links, and choose to book with that hotel or company, I will earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. I appreciate the support that allows me to continue providing this information

Sunset view of the Alhambra palace and fortress above Granada, with cypress trees and Sierra Nevada mountains behind.
Granada Alhambra at sunset

What to check before you go 

These are the bits that stop your day going wrong – make sure you check!

  • Book your Nasrid Palaces time first. Everything else can flex, that slot can’t.
  • Bring the original passport or ID you used when booking. It’s mandatory to access the complex.
  • Your Nasrid Palaces entry is timed. The ticket time is strict, I recommend you get there 35-50 minutes before your slot, as the queue builds fast
  • Screenshot your tickets and the entry time. It saves fiddling at the gate.
  • Bring water and wear decent shoes. You will be on stone, slopes, and steps for hours.
  • Know the four names you need to follow signs: Generalife, Alcazaba, Nasrid Palaces, Partal.

My Top Tip! If you are seeing “sold out” on the official website when trying to get your ticket, you have another option. Alhambra guided tours, I had to do this and really enjoyed having a pro show me around. It cost a bit more but meant I didn’t miss out. 

More of my Spain guides to help plan your trip

How long to allow for your Alhambra visit

  • Fast highlights: 2.5-3 hours – you keep moving and make limit stops
  • Comfortable first visit: 4-5 hours – more time to pause, fewer rushed photos
  • Slower walkers: 5-6 hours – more breaks and time to appreciate everything

My route to follow once inside

  1. Generalife. Walk the canal, gardens, and viewpoint arches.
  2. Walk back into the core. Pass the Convento de San Francisco area on the way.
  3. Alcazaba. Walls, towers, and views over Granada.
  4. Nasrid Palaces. Make your timed entry and slow down to enjoy.
  5. Partal Palace. Finish outside with the reflection and views.

If your Nasrid time is early, do Generalife first, go to Nasrid at your slot, then come back out to Alcazaba, viewpoints, and Partal.

Downloadable map of my Alhambra route

Google maps works throughout the Generalife and Alhambra, so download my map and use it offline if you find yourself losing your bearings.

I don’t want to plan it myself are there tours?

Yes, there are plenty of tours that you can find through your hotel or booking sites like Getyourguide and Viator. This is what I did on my first visit and loved it, you skip the lines and have someone who knows all about it to talk you round. Just check for those with the best reviews

Stop 1: Generalife. Start with gardens, water, and views

The Generalife is the best start. It’s spacious, relaxing, easy to follow, and it gets you into the right mood before the more crowded areas.

Fun facts

  • The Generalife was the Nasrid rulers’ country estate and summer retreat, just uphill from the Alhambra.
  • The Patio de la Acequia is the best-known part. It’s a long court built around a central water channel.
  • The name “Generalife” is often linked to Arabic roots meaning something like “Garden of the Architect”, though the exact origin is debated.

How to do it without wandering in circles

  1. Walk the main water channel end to end.
  2. Take at least one side path through the planted areas.
  3. Finish with the framed views back towards the Alhambra, then leave.

My Top Photo Tip! I recommend you take one long shot along the canal first, then switch to the tighter garden details, save the “Alhambra in the distance” framing for last. It’s a beautiful view if you can capture it in one of the ornate arches.

Generalife gardens at the Alhambra with a long fountain channel, flower beds and historic buildings.
Patio de la Acequia water channel, Generalife.
Long narrow water channel with lily pads, brick edges and trimmed hedges, benches and trees lining the garden walk.
Another angle along the Patio de la Acequia canal
View through dark cypress walls to a bright wildflower meadow and a distant monastery tower, hazy mountains behind.
A turret from Generalife gardens
Colourful flower beds beside metal pergola arches, backed by tall cypress trees and bright blue sky in the gardens.
Gerneralife gardens
Sunlit Moorish chamber with carved plaster walls and arched openings, looking out to Granada and distant hills.
Granada through arches at the Generalife
Panoramic view over Granada from the Generalife, with fortress walls, trees
Alhambra from the Generalife

And here’s where you’re heading next!

View of the Alhambra and church framed by two ornate Moorish arches, with green trees in the foreground.
View of Alhambra from Generalife

Stop 2: From the Generalife to the Alhambra core.

The San Francisco area and the waterworks. This stretch is more interesting than it looks at first glance. You’re walking through the bit that joins “garden estate” to “palace city”, with layers from both the Nasrid period and the Christian period after 1492.

Fun facts

  • The Alhambra’s fountains and gardens were powered by a major canal system, the Acequia Real, bringing water from the Darro River upstream and running past the Generalife orchards.
  • The Convent of San Francisco was created after the conquest. It was founded in the 1490s on the site of an earlier Nasrid palace.
  • Queen Isabella’s will asked to be buried here first. Her remains were later moved to the Royal Chapel in central Granada.

What to do

  1. Treat this as a deliberate “walk-through” section. One photo, then keep moving.
  2. Follow signs towards the Alcazaba unless your Nasrid entry time is close.
  3. Take a look at the Convento de San Francisco and it’s gardens
  4. Don’t miss the Iglesia de Santa María de la Encarnación or Palacio de Carlos V
  5. If you see Nasrid queues and your slot is not soon, do not be tempted to join them.
Wide sandy courtyard framed by tall cypresses and pines, with a small stone tower and monastery buildings beyond.
Convento de San Francisco area, just after leaving the Generalife gardens.
Still pond with lily pads reflecting a small tower and garden greenery, with flowers along the water’s edge.
The reflecting pool at Convento de San Francisco
Palm tree rising over rose beds and clipped hedges, with a pale stone bell tower and tiled roof under a clear blue sky.
Convento de San Francisco gardens
Sunlit brick building within the Alhambra complex, with a bell tower and cobbled path in the foreground.
Iglesia de Santa María de la Encarnación
Renaissance façade with symmetrical windows and rusticated stonework, fronting a large palace building in the Alhambra.
Palacio de Carlos V

Stop 3: Alcazaba and viewpoints.

Do this section with a clear order and it’s straightforward, fortress first, then the best Granada views. The mistake is bouncing between towers, tunnels and viewpoints without following a loop.

Fun facts

  • The Alcazaba is the military citadel, and one of the oldest surviving parts of the Alhambra.
  • In the 13th century the Nasrids gave it much of its current form, including major towers like the Torre de la Vela.

A simple loop to follow

  1. Fortress walls and towers.
  2. Climb the tower to the top, it’s not strenuous, so most people will be able to manage the stairs
  3. Viewpoints with arches.

My Top Photo Tip! When you reach the miradors, give yourself a proper break. Look out across Granada, then turn back and notice the stonework and the framing. If you are there early in the morning or later afternoon the light is spectacular on the big walls. The views over Granada and back to Albaicín are great, you can clearly spot the view Mirador de San Nicolás.

Alcazaba ramparts and towers with the city beyond, seen from a raised terrace inside the fortress.
Alcazaba Alhambra
Quiet path beside clipped hedges and tall cypress trees, running along the gardens in bright afternoon light.
Gardens on the Alcazaba walls
Panoramic view over Granada with wooded hills in the foreground and mountains on the horizon under a clear blue sky.
View from the Alcazaba tower
View across the Albaicín. White houses and church towers on the hillside, with distant mountains in soft haze.
View across the Albaicín from the Alcazaba tower

If you’re running late for Nasrid, cut extra viewpoint stops or consider not going up the tower.

Stop 4: Nasrid Palaces for your timed entry

This is the headline part, and it’s the most controlled, to try and manage crowds. Your ticket time is for the Nasrid Palaces and access is only at the time indicated, so do not miss your slot.

Fun facts

  • The timed section is typically described as Mexuar, Comares and the Patio de los Leones (Lions Courtyard).
  • The Court of the Myrtles is the central courtyard of the Comares Palace, built around a long reflecting pool and myrtle hedges.

What to do right before you go in

  • Get to the area early enough (I recommend 35-50mins) to find the correct entrance without rushing.
  • A queue will form well before your entry time, so getting there early means you’re one of the first through the gate
  • Have your ticket and your original passport or ID ready to show.
  • Once you’re inside, you’ll enjoy it more if you slow your pace. The ceilings and upper walls are easy to miss, I recommend you stop and look up frequently. I found it some of the most impressive architecture

Start with the long reflection courtyard

Long reflecting pool in the Court of the Myrtles, mirroring palace façades and arcaded galleries in still water.
Reflective pool at Court of the Myrtles at Nasrid Palace
Court of the Myrtles at the Alhambra with tower and arches mirrored in the still central pool.
Court of the Myrtles at the Alhambra
Ornate interior hall with muqarnas ceiling and layered arches, looking through to a bright courtyard beyond.
Ornate interior hall with muqarnas ceiling and layered arches
Courtyard of the Lions fountain, with twelve marble lions and surrounding colonnades in the Nasrid Palaces.
Courtyard of the Lions fountain
Close-up of carved stucco with Arabic calligraphy and floral motifs, framed by geometric borders.
Close-up of carved stucco with Arabic calligraphy and floral motifs
Courtyard garden with tall cypress trees, clipped hedges and a central fountain beside warm ochre palace walls.
Courtyard garden with tall cypress trees, clipped hedges and a central fountain
Upper view into a Nasrid courtyard with cypress trees and a small fountain, ringed by shaded arcades and arches.
Upper view into a Nasrid courtyard
Dim stone tunnel passage inside the fortress, leading to a bright exit gate at the far end.
A crypt under the Nasrid Palace near the hammam

Stop 5: Partal Palace and the surrounding gardens

Ending at the Partal Palace works well because you leave the busiest interiors and step back into open air, to enjoy the gardens, views over Granada and back to the Generalife. We finished just before sunset and the light reflecting back on the Generalife was spectacular, keep an eye out for this view.

Fun facts

  • The Partal Palace is one of the oldest surviving palatial structures in the Alhambra, associated with the Nasrid ruler Muhammad III in the early 14th century.
  • The name “Partal” is linked to the idea of a portico or portal, and the surviving highlight is that portico facing the reflecting pool.

My Top Photo Tip! If you want your ending photo to feel like a full stop, take the pool and portico first, then take one last look back across the complex before you leave.

Partal Palace at the Alhambra reflected in a long pool with palm trees and visitors taking photos.
Partal Palace at the Alhambra
Three carved Moorish arches framing Granada’s white houses and hills, with geometric tiles and patterned stone floor.
Granada through arches at the Partal Palace
Golden-hour view of the Generalife on the hillside, with white arcades, cypress trees and pine forest above Granada.
Generalife at sunset from the next to the Partal Palace
Wide arched mirador room with intricate stucco walls and open views across Granada and the surrounding mountains.
Partal Palace Arches mirador with Granada in the background

My tips to make your visit easier

  • Set a phone alarm for your Nasrid entry time. It’s easy to lose track once you’re inside.
  • Keep your passport or ID somewhere you can access fast, not buried in a bag.
  • Google maps works well inside the whole complex, so refer to this if you lose your bearings
  • Use viewpoints as rest stops. Water, snack, quick time check, then carry on.
  • If you need to cut something, cut a photo stop, not a whole section. The order is what keeps this route easy and means you don’t miss the best bits.
  • Keep Partal as the finish. It’s the nicest way to end after the Nasrid Palaces.
  • There are actually two hotels on the grounds if you feel like staying very close by. They need to be booked a long while in advance.

FAQs about the Alhambra Palace

What is the Alhambra in Granada, Spain?

The Alhambra is a medieval palace and fortress complex on a hill above Granada. It includes the Nasrid Palaces, the Alcazaba (fortress), and the Generalife gardens, and it forms part of a UNESCO World Heritage site with the Albayzín. 

Who built the Alhambra?

Construction began under the Nasrid dynasty, led by Muhammad I (Al-Ahmar) in the 13th century, with major phases and peak splendour under sultans like Yusuf I and Muhammad V in the 14th century. 

What is the best way to visit the Alhambra?

Book an official ticket that includes a timed entry for the Nasrid Palaces, then plan the rest of the complex around that fixed slot. Option 1: self-guided with a clear route. Option 2: guided tour for tighter storytelling and navigation. 

How long do you need to see the Alhambra?

Plan 3 to 5 hours for a first visit (Nasrid Palaces plus the Alcazaba and Generalife). If you like gardens, viewpoints, and a slower pace, a half day to a full day will be more relaxing. 

How many days do you need in Granada?

Most first-timers are best with 2 days: one for the Alhambra, one for the Cathedral and Royal Chapel plus the Albayzín and Sacromonte viewpoints. If you want tapas crawls, hammam time, and museums without rushing, aim for 3 days. 

What are the opening hours of the Alhambra?

Day visits: 1 April to 14 October: 08:30–20:00 15 October to 31 March: 08:30–18:00 
Night visit to Nasrid Palaces: 1 April to 14 October (Tue–Sat): 22:00–23:30 15 October to 31 March (Fri–Sat): 20:00–21:30  

What is the best time of day to visit the Alhambra?

Best for lighter crowds: the earliest entry of the day. For photos: late afternoon light, especially around the Generalife and viewpoints. For atmosphere: a night visit to the Nasrid Palaces in season. 

Can you stay in the Alhambra?

Yes. You can stay inside the Alhambra complex at the Parador de Granada or Hotel América. You still need separate Alhambra tickets for visiting the Nasrid Palaces and other areas as a visitor. 

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