How many days in Lisbon for the perfect itinerary

A traditional tram car traveling through the historic Baixa district of Lisbon, passing by the colorful buildings and lively street scene. With a tuk tuk in the foreground

Brief overview of Lisbon’s charm

How many days should I spend in Lisbon is something I get asked a lot. The sun-soaked capital of Portugal, is a city that grabs you by the heart and doesn’t let go. Perfect for a weekend or a week, it really is more a question of how long can you spare. Let me help you picture this: a beautiful city where pastel-coloured buildings cascade down seven hills, narrow cobbled streets wind through neighbourhoods, and vintage trams rattle past like something out of a nostalgic film. It’s a place where the aroma of freshly baked Pastéis de Nata and the breeze from the Tagus River, create an intoxicating blend that’ll have you falling head over heels for this Portuguese gem. It got me on my first visit and I’ve not looked back since, visiting for my fifth time this year!

Looking for something more specific? Check out my guide on the best hotels for all budgets in Lisbon here and the best bars and clubs in Lisbon here

Why Lisbon is a must-visit destination

If you’re wondering whether Lisbon should be on your travel radar, let me cut to the chase – absolutely! This city is a perfect storm of culture, history, food, and atmosphere that’ll tick boxes for just about every type of traveller. 

First off, Lisbon’s rich history is on full display. From the imposing Castelo de São Jorge overlooking the entire city to the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Jerónimos Monastery, you’ll be tripping over centuries of fascinating stories at every turn.

Then there’s the food. Oh, the food! Whether you’re munching on a pastel de nata in a small restaurant in the Alfama district or feasting on fresh seafood by the harbour, your taste buds are in for a treat. And let’s not forget the wine – port, vinho verde, you name it, Lisbon’s got it.

But what really sets Lisbon apart is its vibe. It’s a city that feels both ancient and cutting-edge, where traditional fado music drifts from old taverns while hipster cafes and boutiques pop up in areas like LX Factory. The locals are friendly, the nightlife in Bairro Alto is legendary, and there’s always a miradouro (viewpoint) nearby to catch a stunning sunset over the city’s terracotta rooftops.

I will go as far as to say, it’s my favourite city in Europe!

How many days do I need to spend in Lisbon?

Now, you might be thinking, “Alright, I’m sold on Lisbon, but how long should I stay?” Well, my friend, that’s exactly what we’re here to figure out. In this post, I’m going to break down the perfect Lisbon itinerary, whether you’ve got just one day or a full week to explore this captivating city. The beauty of Lisbon is you can spend a little or a lot of time there and you will be certain to have a fantastic time.

I’ll cover all the main attractions, from the winding streets of the Alfama district to the grandeur of Belém Tower. I’ll talk about the best way to get around, whether it’s hopping on a metro or braving the steep hills on foot. And of course, I’ll dish out plenty of tips on where to find the best pastel de nata, how to skip those pesky long lines, and whether splurging on a Lisbon Card is worth it.

So, whether you’re planning your first visit or returning for another dose of Lisbon’s charms, stick around. We’re about to embark on a tour of the Portuguese capital that’ll have you booking your flights faster than you can say “uma bica, por favor” (that’s “an espresso, please” in Portuguese – your first lesson’s on the house!). Let’s dive in and discover how many days you’ll need for the perfect Lisbon itinerary!

I’ve only got 1 Day in Lisbon: Highlights Tour

If you’ve only got 24 hours in Lisbon, buckle up! I’m going to cram in as much of this vibrant city as humanly possible. It’s not ideal, but hey, sometimes life gives you lemons, and we’re going to make some seriously tasty lemonade.

Morning: Alfama and São Jorge Castle

Kick off your whirlwind tour in the heart of Lisbon: the Alfama district. This is the city’s oldest neighbourhood, and wandering its narrow streets feels like stepping back in time. Get lost (literally, it’s part of the charm) among the maze-like alleys, stumbling upon hidden plazas and tiny restaurants serving up mouth-watering local fare.

As you weave through Alfama’s steep hills (pro tip: wear comfy shoes!), make your way up to the Castelo de São Jorge. This Moorish castle offers some of the best views in the city. Take a stroll along the castle walls and soak in the panorama of Lisbon’s terracotta rooftops stretching all the way to the Tagus River. It’s a perfect place for those Instagram-worthy shots, so have your camera at the ready!

Before you leave Alfama, swing by the Miradouro de Santa Luzia. This charming viewpoint offers another stunning vista over the neighbourhood and the river beyond. If you’re lucky, you might even catch some locals strumming traditional Portuguese guitars – a little teaser of the fado music Lisbon is famous for.

Afternoon: Baixa and Chiado neighbourhoods

From Alfama, head downhill (your legs will thank you) to the Baixa district. This is Lisbon’s downtown, rebuilt in a grid pattern after the devastating 1755 earthquake. Stroll down Rua Augusta, the main pedestrian thoroughfare, and soak in the bustling atmosphere. 

At the end of Rua Augusta, you’ll hit Praça do Comércio, a grand square opening onto the Tagus River. It’s a great spot for a quick breather and some people-watching.

Next, make your way to the Santa Justa Lift. This neo-Gothic elevator, built in 1902, offers a unique way to navigate Lisbon’s hilly terrain. It’ll whisk you up to the Carmo Square in the Chiado neighbourhood. Fair warning: there can be long lines in peak season, so if you’re short on time, you might want to admire it from the ground and hoof it up the hill instead.

Chiado is Lisbon’s elegant shopping district, full of boutiques, bookshops, and cafes. It’s the perfect place to grab a late lunch – and don’t you dare leave without trying a pastel de nata! These heavenly custard tarts are a Lisbon institution.

Evening: Sunset at Miradouro de Santa Catarina and dinner in Bairro Alto

As the day winds down, make your way to the Miradouro de Santa Catarina for a spectacular sunset. This viewpoint is a favourite among locals, who gather here with drinks and snacks to watch the sun dip below the Tagus River. It’s a great way to catch your breath and reflect on your whirlwind day.

Cap off your evening with dinner in Bairro Alto. This neighbourhood comes alive at night, with countless restaurants, bars, and fado houses tucked away in its narrow streets. Whether you’re after traditional Portuguese cuisine or something more modern, you’ll find it here. And if you’ve still got energy after dinner, stick around – Bairro Alto’s nightlife is legendary, with the party often spilling out onto the streets.

Aerial panorama of the city of Lisbon, showcasing the iconic 25 de Abril Bridge spanning the Tagus River and the dense urban landscape along the coast.
View from the descent into Lisbon

2 Days in Lisbon: Exploring the Core

Lucky you! With a second day in Lisbon, you can dive a bit deeper into what makes this city tick. I’ll build on your first day’s adventures and add some can’t-miss sights to your itinerary.

Day 1: Follow the 1-day itinerary

Day 2: Belém and beyond

Morning: Belém Tower and Jerónimos Monastery

Start your second day with a trip to Belém, about 6 km west of the city centre. It’s easy to reach by tram, train, hiring a bike or a longer stroll. Trust me, it’s worth the short journey. This district is home to some of Lisbon’s most iconic sights and is steeped in Portugal’s Age of Discovery history.

First up: Belém Tower. This 16th-century fortress seems to float on the Tagus River and is a prime example of Manueline architecture. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of Lisbon’s most recognisable landmarks. Snap some photos from the outside or go in for a closer look – just be prepared for some narrow staircases if you do! Another benefit of coming to the tower is a spectacular view of the 25 April Bridge, bearing a striking resemblance to the Golden Gate bridge in San Francisco. Have your cameras ready!

A short walk away is the Jerónimos Monastery, another UNESCO World Heritage site. This massive monastery is a masterpiece of Manueline architecture and houses the tomb of Vasco da Gama. The intricate stonework will leave you gobsmacked – it’s like lace carved in stone.

Before you leave Belém, make a beeline for Pastéis de Belém. This bakery has been churning out Lisbon’s famous custard tarts since 1837, and many swear these are the best in the city. There might be long lines, but they move quickly, and the warm, creamy, cinnamon-dusted tarts are worth the wait – there might be a theme appearing in my recommendations!

Afternoon: LX Factory and ride Tram 28

After lunch (might I suggest a picnic in Belém’s lovely gardens?), head to LX Factory. This former industrial complex has been transformed into a hip enclave of shops, restaurants, and artist studios. It’s a great place to pick up unique souvenirs, grab a coffee, or just soak in Lisbon’s creative energy.

Next, it’s time for a quintessential Lisbon experience: a ride on Tram 28. This vintage yellow tram rattles through some of the city’s most picturesque neighbourhoods, from Graça to Baixa. It’s a great way to see the city, but be warned – it can get crowded, especially during peak season. If the lines are too long, consider a tuk-tuk tour instead for a zippy, fun alternative.

Evening: Fado show in Alfama

Round off your second day with a fado show in Alfama. Fado is Portugal’s soulful traditional music, full of longing and melancholy. There are plenty of fado houses in Alfama where you can enjoy dinner and a show. It’s a perfect way to immerse yourself in Portuguese culture and reflect on your days adventures.

3 Days in Lisbon: Diving Deeper

Three days in Lisbon? Now we’re talking! With this amount of time, you can really start to peel back the layers of this fascinating city. Let’s see how we can make the most of your extra day.

Days 1-2: Follow the 2-day itinerary

Day 3: Modern Lisbon and Cultural Treasures

Morning: Parque das Nações and Oceanário de Lisboa

Start your third day by heading to Parque das Nações, a modern district in the northeast of the city. This area was revamped for the 1998 World Exposition and offers a stark contrast to the historic areas you’ve explored so far.

The jewel in the crown here is the Oceanário de Lisboa, one of Europe’s largest aquariums. It’s a great place for all ages, with an impressive array of marine life from around the world. The central tank, home to sharks, rays, and a host of other species, is particularly mesmerising.

After the Oceanário, take a stroll along the river promenade. You’ll find modern architecture, art installations, and great views of the Vasco da Gama Bridge, the longest bridge in Europe.

Afternoon: Gulbenkian Museum

After lunch (there are plenty of options in Parque das Nações), make your way to the Gulbenkian Museum. This world-class museum houses an eclectic collection of art and antiquities, from ancient Egyptian artefacts to works by Rembrandt and Monet. The surrounding gardens are also lovely for a post-museum stroll.

If you’re more into contemporary art, consider the Museu Coleção Berardo in Belém instead. It boasts an impressive collection of modern and contemporary art, including works by Warhol, Picasso, and Dalí.

Evening: Dinner at Time Out Market

Cap off your Lisbon adventure with dinner at the Time Out Market. This gourmet food hall brings together some of the city’s best chefs and restaurants under one roof. It’s a great place to sample a variety of Portuguese dishes and international cuisine. Plus, the buzzing atmosphere makes for a fun last night in the city, unless you are luck enough to have more!

After dinner, if you’re not ready for the night to end, head back to Bairro Alto or check out Pink Street for some of Lisbon’s famous nightlife. Or, for a more low-key evening, take a sunset cruise on the Tagus River – a beautiful way to bid farewell to this enchanting city.

4 Days in Lisbon: Beyond the City Centre

Four days in Lisbon? You lucky devil! Now we’re cooking with gas. With this much time, you can really sink your teeth into what makes Lisbon and its surroundings so special. Let’s dive into day four, shall we?

Days 1-3: Follow the 3-day itinerary

Day 4: Day trip to Sintra

For your fourth day, it’s time to venture beyond Lisbon’s city limits to the enchanting town of Sintra. This UNESCO World Heritage site is like something out of a fairy tale, with its palaces, lush gardens, and mystical atmosphere. It’s an easy day trip from Lisbon, just a 40-minute train ride from Rossio station.

Morning: Pena Palace and Quinta da Regaleira

Start your Sintra adventure early (trust me, you’ll want to beat the crowds) with a visit to Pena Palace. This colourful, eccentric palace perched atop a hill is the poster child of Sintra. Its vibrant yellows and reds make it look like a child’s crayon drawing come to life. The views from up here are spectacular – on a clear day, you can see all the way to Lisbon!

Next, make your way down to Quinta da Regaleira. This estate is a wonderland of grottos, wells, and gardens that seem designed to make you feel like you’ve tumbled down the rabbit hole. Don’t miss the Initiation Well, a spiral staircase sinking deep into the earth. It’s equal parts beautiful and slightly creepy – in the best possible way.

Afternoon: Explore Sintra town centre

After lunch in one of Sintra’s charming restaurants (try the local speciality, travesseiros – flaky pastries filled with almond cream), take some time to explore the town centre. It’s a picturesque place with narrow streets, quaint shops, and more palaces than you can shake a stick at.

If you’ve still got energy, consider visiting the National Palace of Sintra in the town centre. Its distinctive conical chimneys make it hard to miss, and the interior is a treasure trove of azulejos (Portuguese tiles) and Moorish-influenced architecture.

Take a look here if you want a more detailed guide to your Sintra day trip

Optional: Visit Cabo da Roca

If you’re quick about your sightseeing in Sintra (or if you’re visiting in summer when the days are longer), you might have time to swing by Cabo da Roca. This windswept headland is the westernmost point of mainland Europe. It’s a bit out of the way, but the rugged beauty of the Atlantic coast makes it worth the trip if you can manage it.

The Portuguese flag flying atop the Castelo de São Jorge, a Moorish castle overlooking the city of Lisbon, with the cityscape and cloudy sky in the background.
View from Castelo de Sao Jorge in Lisbon

5 Days in Lisbon: The Complete Experience

Five full days in Lisbon? Now we’re really living the dream! With this much time, you can dive deep into the city’s lesser-known corners and really get a feel for local life. Let’s make the most of your final day in this captivating city.

Days 1-4: Follow the 4-day itinerary

Day 5: Off the Beaten Path

Morning: Explore Príncipe Real neighbourhood

Start your final day in the trendy Príncipe Real neighbourhood. This area is loved by locals for its elegant 19th-century mansions, cool concept stores, and leafy garden. Start with a coffee at one of the hip cafes, then take a stroll around the neighbourhood. Don’t miss the Embaixada, a stunning Arabian-style palace turned shopping gallery.

Afternoon: Tile Museum and Fronteira Palace

After lunch, head to the often-overlooked Tile Museum (Museu Nacional do Azulejo). Housed in a former convent, this museum showcases the art of azulejos, the decorated ceramic tiles that are an integral part of Portuguese architecture. It’s a unique glimpse into Portuguese culture and craftsmanship.

Next, make your way to the Fronteira Palace. This 17th-century palace is a hidden gem, often missed by tourists. Its stunning tilework, formal gardens, and battle pavilion make it one of the most beautiful spots in Lisbon. Note that you’ll need to book a guided tour in advance, but it’s well worth the extra effort.

Evening: Sunset cruise on the Tagus River

For your final evening in Lisbon, treat yourself to a sunset cruise on the Tagus River. There’s no better way to bid farewell to this beautiful city than from the water, watching the sun dip below the horizon and paint the sky in vibrant hues. As you glide past the Monument to the Discoveries, Belém Tower, and under the 25 de Abril Bridge, you’ll have a chance to reflect on your Lisbon adventure and start planning your inevitable return!

If You Have More Time: Extended Itinerary Ideas

Still got time to spare? Lucky you! Here are some ideas to fill those extra days:

Day trip to Cascais and Estoril

Just a short train ride west of Lisbon, these twin coastal towns offer beautiful beaches, charming old towns, and a more relaxed vibe. Cascais, once a sleepy fishing village, is now a sophisticated beach town with great seafood restaurants and a lovely marina. Estoril, famous for its casino (said to be the inspiration for Ian Fleming’s Casino Royale), exudes a glamorous charm.

Visit Óbidos medieval town

Step back in time with a visit to Óbidos, a picture-perfect medieval town about an hour north of Lisbon. Enclosed by ancient walls, its whitewashed houses, narrow cobblestone streets, and imposing castle make it feel like a living museum. Don’t forget to try the local speciality, ginjinha (cherry liqueur) served in a chocolate cup!

Explore Arrábida Natural Park and Setúbal

South of Lisbon, the Arrábida Natural Park offers stunning landscapes where forested hills meet pristine beaches. Combine it with a visit to the charming port town of Setúbal, known for its seafood restaurants and the chance to spot dolphins in the Sado Estuary.

Wine tasting in the Alentejo region

If you’re a wine lover, consider a day trip to the Alentejo region. This area is renowned for its full-bodied reds and crisp whites. Many wineries offer tours and tastings, often coupled with delicious regional cuisine.

Beach day at Costa da Caparica

Sometimes, you just need a beach day. Costa da Caparica, on the other side of the Tagus River, offers miles of golden sand beaches. It’s a great place to relax, soak up some sun, and maybe even catch a wave if you’re into surfing.

Tips for Making the Most of Your Lisbon Trip

Best time to visit

Lisbon is a year-round destination, but each season has its charms. Summer (June to August) is peak season, with warm weather perfect for beach days, but it can get crowded and prices soar. Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) offer mild temperatures and fewer tourists, making them ideal for sightseeing. Winter (December to February) is cooler and can be rainy, but you’ll find the city less crowded and more budget-friendly.

If you’re after a party, visit during June for the Santos Populares festivities. The city comes alive with street parties, grilled sardines, and general merriment.

Getting around

Lisbon’s public transportation system is efficient and affordable. The metro is great for covering longer distances, while the iconic yellow trams are perfect for navigating the hilly streets of Alfama and Bairro Alto.

Consider getting a Lisbon Card if you plan to use public transport frequently and visit many attractions. It offers unlimited use of public transport and free entry to numerous museums and monuments.

Walking is a great way to explore the central neighbourhoods, but be prepared for those steep hills! Comfortable shoes are a must.

For a fun and unique experience, try a tuk-tuk tour. These three-wheeled vehicles can zip through narrow streets where larger vehicles can’t go.

Where to stay

Choosing where to stay in Lisbon can greatly impact your experience. Here are five great areas to consider:

My full guide to the best hotels for all budgets in Lisbon is here

  • Baixa/Chiado: This central area is perfect for first-time visitors. Baixa offers a flat terrain (rare in Lisbon!) with grand squares and pedestrianised shopping streets. Chiado, just uphill, is more upscale with designer shops and historic cafes. Staying here puts you within walking distance of many major attractions.
  • Alfama: If you’re after charm and history, Alfama’s your spot. This is Lisbon’s oldest neighbourhood, with narrow winding streets, tiny squares, and fado clubs. It’s hilly and can be a bit of a maze, but that’s part of its charm. Great for those who want to immerse themselves in old Lisbon.
  • Bairro Alto: This is the place to be if you’re into nightlife. By day, it’s a quiet residential area. By night, it transforms into Lisbon’s party central, with bars and restaurants spilling onto the streets. It’s centrally located but can be noisy at night, so perhaps not ideal for light sleepers.
  • Avenida da Liberdade: Lisbon’s grand boulevard is lined with designer shops, five-star hotels, and beautiful buildings. It’s a bit pricier, but you get a more luxurious experience. It’s great for those who enjoy a central location but prefer a quieter, more upscale area.
  • Príncipe Real: This trendy neighbourhood is known for its antique shops, hip restaurants, and beautiful garden. It’s a bit further from the main tourist sites but offers a more local experience. Great for return visitors or those who prefer a more residential feel.

Food and drink must-tries

Check out my guide to the best seafood restaurants in Lisbon

No trip to Lisbon is complete without indulging in the local cuisine. Here are some must-tries:

  • Pastéis de Nata: These custard tarts are Lisbon’s most famous treat. Try them at Pastéis de Belém for the original recipe.
  • Bacalhau: Salted cod is a Portuguese staple. You’ll find it prepared in countless ways.
  • Sardinhas: If you’re visiting in June, don’t miss the grilled sardines during the Santos Populares festivals.
  • Ginjinha: This sour cherry liqueur is a local favourite. Try it in a chocolate cup for an extra treat.
  • Vinho Verde: This young, slightly sparkling wine is perfect for warm Lisbon days.

Don’t be afraid to venture into small, local restaurants. Some of the best meals in Lisbon are found in unassuming tascas (traditional restaurants) tucked away in residential neighbourhoods.

The iconic Belem Tower, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of Lisbon's most famous landmarks, standing majestically on the banks of the Tagus River at sunset.
Belem Tower in Lisbon

Money-saving tips

  • Many museums are free on the first Sunday of each month.
  • The Lisbon Card can save you money if you plan to visit many attractions – find the full details here
  • Eat like a local: Look for “prato do dia” (dish of the day) specials in local restaurants for affordable, hearty meals.
  • Take advantage of free walking tours (just remember to tip your guide).
  • Enjoy the views from Lisbon’s many miradouros (viewpoints) – they’re free and often spectacular.

Cultural etiquette

  • Portuguese people are generally friendly and relaxed, but basic politeness goes a long way.
  • Learn a few Portuguese phrases. Even a simple “obrigado” (thank you) is appreciated.
  • Tipping isn’t as ingrained as in some countries, but 5-10% in restaurants is appreciated for good service.
  • Portuguese tend to eat dinner later than some other cultures, with restaurants busiest around 9 pm.

Conclusion

Wrapping up your Lisbon adventure

As we reach the end of our virtual tour through Lisbon, it’s clear that this city is more than just a collection of stunning viewpoints and historical landmarks. It’s a vibrant tapestry of experiences, flavours, and memories waiting to be made.

Whether you’re wandering through the narrow streets of Alfama, marvelling at the grandeur of Belém, or sipping a cocktail in Bairro Alto, Lisbon has a way of captivating visitors with its unique blend of old-world charm and modern energy. It’s a city that rewards those who take the time to explore its nooks and crannies, who aren’t afraid to get lost in its winding streets, and who approach each day with a sense of adventure.

The perfect amount of time

So, how many days do you need for the perfect Lisbon itinerary? The truth is, there’s no one-size-fits-all answer. If you’ve got just one day, you can still get a taste of what makes Lisbon special. With three days, you can cover the main attractions and dive a bit deeper into the city’s culture. And if you’re lucky enough to have five days or more, you can really immerse yourself in the Lisbon lifestyle and even venture beyond the city limits to places like Sintra or Cascais.

But here’s the thing about Lisbon – no matter how long you stay, you’ll probably leave feeling like you could use just one more day. There’s always another miradouro to discover, another pastel de nata to savour, another fado performance to experience.

Why not have a look at my guide to the best bars and clubs in Lisbon here

A city that stays with you

What makes Lisbon truly special isn’t just its attractions or its history, but the way it makes you feel. It’s the warmth of the people, the golden light that bathes the city at sunset, the melancholic strains of fado drifting from a hidden bar. It’s a city that engages all your senses and leaves an indelible mark on your memory.

So whether you’re planning your first visit or your fifth, whether you have a weekend or a week, Lisbon is ready to welcome you. Come with an open heart, a curious mind, and comfortable shoes (those hills are no joke!). Allow yourself to be swept up in the rhythm of the city, to linger over long lunches, to get pleasantly lost in its labyrinthine streets.

Because at the end of the day, the perfect Lisbon itinerary isn’t about ticking off a checklist of sights. It’s about experiencing the soul of the city, about creating your own unique Lisbon story. And trust me, once you’ve had a taste of what this enchanting city has to offer, you’ll be planning your return trip before your plane even takes off.

So pack your bags, brush up on your Portuguese, and get ready for an adventure. Lisbon is waiting, and it has so much to show you. Até logo, Lisboa – see you soon!

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